M45
Submarine-launched Ballistic Missile (SLBM)
Operational Photo
Basic Information
Name
M45
Designation
—
Alternate Designation
—
Equipment Type
Submarine-launched Ballistic Missile (SLBM)
Manufacturer
—
Date of Introduction
1996
Description
The M45 was an intercontinental-range, submarine-based, solid-fueled ballistic missile produced by Aerospatiale (now EADS SPACE Transportation). With improved range and accuracy over its predecessor, the M4, it was the core missile of the French sea-based nuclear deterrent, consisting of the Triomphant-class ballistic missile submarines. In 2004, the Ministry of Defense announced its plan to replace the missile with the M51 beginning in 2010, a project expected to be completed by the end of 2017.1
Air & Air Defense Specifications
Range
6000.0 km
Quick Facts (CSIS)
Class
Submarine-launched Ballistic Missile (SLBM)
Basing
Submarine-launched
Range
6,000 km
Length
11.05 m
Diameter
1.93 m
LaunchWeight
35,000 kg
Warhead
TN- 80/ TN- 81, 300 kT Nuclear
Status
Obsolete
InService
1996
Details
Country of Origin
France
Category
Intercontinental-Range Ballistic Missiles (ICBM) (More than 5,500 km)
Air > Intercontinental-Range Ballistic Missiles (ICBM) (More than 5,500 km)
Sources
CSIS Missile Threat: https://missilethreat.csis.org/missile/m45/
Classification
Domain
Air & Air Defense
Equipment Status
Active
Dimensions
Length
11.05 m
Width
1.93 m
Height
—
Weight
35000 kg
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