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PLZ-45

PLZ-45

Self-Propelled Howitzers
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Basic Information
Name
PLZ-45
Designation
PLZ-45
Alternate Designation
Equipment Type
Self-Propelled Howitzers
Manufacturer
NORINCO
Date of Introduction
1997
Description

PLZ-45 is a Chinese 155mm 45-caliber self-propelled howitzer (SPH) utilizing a tracked chassis. The 155mm gun is a Chinese development based on Austrian technology delivered to China in the mid-1980s. NORINCO and a group of Chinese Research Institutes developed the PLZ-45 SPH in the early 1990s for the export market. The resulting weapon system is indeed the Chinese counterpart to US M109 self-propelled howitzer. The Kuwait Army ordered this artillery system in 1997 and the People's Liberation Army (PLA) adopted the new artillery system thereafter. Firing rocket assisted projectiles (RAPs) PLZ-45's primary armament can hit targets at ranges of roughly 40 kilometers. The 155mm main gun utilizes a semi-automatic loading system. A roof-mounted 12.7mm anti-aircraft machine gun serves as secondary armament. Like the US M109, PLZ-45 charges and projectiles replenishment also depends on a Field Artillery Ammunition Support Vehicle (FAASV), called W653A. In the 1990s China developed its own 155mm laser-guided projectile based on the Russian/Soviet Krasnopol. The PLZ-45 can fire that 155mm laser-guided projectile.

Ground Specifications
Crew 5
Mobility Type Tracked
Main Weapon 155mm howitzer (155mm)
Max Speed 40.0 km/h
Range 550.0 km
Overview (Deagel)
Group Self-Propelled Howitzers
Status Active
Origin China
Contractor NORINCO
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) 1997
Total Production 300
Specifications (Deagel)
Ammunition Load 30
Caliber Multiple 45
Crew 5
Dimensions — Height 2.6 meter
Dimensions — Length 10.5 meter
Dimensions — Main Gun Caliber 155 millimeter
Dimensions — Width 3.3 meter
Mass — Combat Weight 33 ton
Performance — Main Gun Max Range 24,000 meter
Performance — Max Range 550 kilometer
Performance — Max Range firing RAP 39,000 meter
Power — Power 520 hp
Rate — Max Rate of Fire 5 roundperminute
Rate — Sustained Rate of Fire 2 roundperminute
Speed — Cross Country Speed 40 kph
Speed — Top Speed 40 kph
Gear (Deagel)
Item 1 Projectiles: Krasnopol-M
Variants
Variant 1 PLZ-45
Variant 2 PLZ-05
Details
Country of Origin China
Category Artillery
Land > Artillery
Classification
Domain
Ground
Equipment Status
Active
Dimensions
Length
10.5 m
Width
3.3 m
Height
2.6 m
Weight
33000 kg
Operators (5)
China
Algeria
Ethiopia
Kuwait
Saudi Arabia
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