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Eridan Class French Minehunter

Eridan Class

French Minehunter
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Basic Information
Name
Eridan Class French Minehunter
Designation
Eridan Class
Alternate Designation
Eridan Class
Equipment Type
French Minehunter
Manufacturer
INA
Date of Introduction
1984
Description

In France the class is known as the Éridan class. Each hull was created from fibreglass, moulded in a steel shell. The hulls were 51.6 metres (169 ft 3 in) long overall with a beam of 8.9 metres (29 ft 2 in) and a draught of 3.8 metres (12 ft 6 in). The ships had a standard displacement of 571 tonnes (562 long tons) and 605 t (595 long tons) at full load. This later increased to 625 t (615 long tons) at full load. A 5.1 tonnes (5 long tons) container can be stored aboard the ships for additional supply room. The minehunters had an initial complement of 55, this was later reduced to 49. The Éridan-class minehunters have two independent propulsion systems. In normal operations the minehunters are powered by a 1,400-kilowatt (1,900 bhp) Brons-Werkspoor (later Wärtsilä) A-RUB 215V-12 diesel engine turning one shaft with a LIPS controllable pitch propeller. Using the conventional system, the minehunters have a maximum speed of 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph) and a range of 3,000 nautical miles (5,600 km; 3,500 mi) at 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph). For use when minehunting the vessels have two 180 kW (240 hp) ACEC active rudders and a bow thruster. These are energised by three Astazou IVB gas turbine alternators rated at 150 kW. A fourth diesel-driven alternator rated at 160 kW supplies power during normal operations. Both systems can be operated from the bridge or from a soundproof control centre above the main deck. The maximum speed using the minehunting propulsion system that can be achieved is 7 knots (13 km/h; 8.1 mph). The minehunters were equipped with DUBM 21B sonar that could detect and classify ground and moored mines to a range of 80 metres (260 ft). The sonar was retracted during normal operations. The vessel was also equipped with Racal Decca 1229 radar. The vessels carried two ECA PAP 104 remotely operated underwater vehicles (ROVs). In 2001, the minesweepers underwent modernisation and the sonar was replaced with the TUS 2022 Mk III type, the radar with the Bridgemaster E250 type and a TSM 2061 combat data system and a Bofors Double Eagle Mk2 ROV were fitted. The Éridan class is armed with one 20 mm modèle F2 gun capable of firing 720 rounds per minute to a range of 2 kilometres (1.2 mi). The minehunters also mount one 12.7 mm (0.5 in) machine gun and two 7.62 mm (0.30 in) machine guns. The French vessels have limited minesweeping ability and were initially only fitted with mechanical sweep gear. In 1985, the Éridan class received AP4 acoustic sweep gear.

Naval & Littoral Specifications
Crew 34
Beam 9.00 m
Draft 2.60 m
Variants
Éridan Commissioned: 1984 Status: Decommissioned in 2018
Cassiopée Commissioned: 1984 Status: Active
Andromède Commissioned: 1984 Status: Active
Pégase Commissioned: 1985 Status: Active
Orion Commissioned: 1986 Status: Active
Croix du Sud Commissioned: 1986 Status: Active
L'Aigle Commissioned: 1987 Status: Active
Lyre Commissioned: 1987 Status: Active
Persée Commissioned: 1988 Status: Decommissioned in August 2009
Sagittaire (1989) Commissioned: 1989 Status: Sold to Pakistan in 1992, renamed Munsif.
Sagittaire (1996) Commissioned: 1996 Status: Replacement for Sagittaire (1989).
Verseau Commissioned: 1987 Status: Former Belgian Iris, decommissioned in February 2010
Céphée Commissioned: 1987 Status: Former Belgian Fuchsia
Capricorne Commissioned: 1987 Status: Former Belgian Dianthus
System
Alternative Designation Eridan Class
Type French Minehunter
Builder Franch; Company: INA
Crew 34-42
Mine Warfare System Mine countermeasures equipment originally included two PAP-104 Mark 4 remote-controlled submersibles, EVEC 20 plot table, autopilot, Toran and Sydelis radio navigation aids, as well as the Decca HiFix Mark 6 precision navigation system. The mine-detection range of the sonar is greater than 1,640 ft (500 m). An autopilot system is provided. Starting in 1999, the class was fitted with new Consilium Selesmar NN 950 navigational radars.
Dimensions
Length 51.6 m
Beam 9.0 m
Draft 2.6 m
Displacement, Standard 510 tons
Displacement, Full Load 540 tons
Propulsion System
Engine Name 1 x Brons-Werkspoor A-RUB 215 x 12 diesel
Engine Type Diesel
Engine Power 1,900 total bhp; 1 shaft
Auxiliary Power 2 x 120-shp ACEC active rudders (for minesweeping)
Bow-Thrusters 2 x 75-shp bow-thrusters
Maximum Speed 15 kts (7 kts hunting)
Maximum Range 3,500 nm at 10 kts
Endurance 15 days
Gun Weapon Systems
Gun Weapon System #1
Name 20 mm modèle F2 gun
Type Naval Gun
Caliber 20mm
Quantity 1 x 20 mm modèle F2 gun
Length INA
Weight 332 kg (732 lb) (without ammunition)
Action Gas unlocked, delayed blowback[1
Elevation −15° to + 65°
Rate of Fire 720 round/min
Muzzle Velocity 1,050 m/s
Effective Firing Range 1,500 m (4,900 ft) against aerial targets
Gun Weapon Systems #1 Ammunition
Type Rifle
Caliber 20 mm
Cartridge 20×139mm
Basic Load INA
Fire Control Systems
FCS Name INA
Computerized FCS No
Radar Systems
Navigation Radar 1 x Decca TM 1229C navigation; or 1 x Consilium Selesmar NN 950 navigation radar
Sonar Systems
Hull Mounted Sonar 1 x Thales TSM-2022 Mk II hull-mounted HF Sonar
Minehunting Sonar 1 x Thales PVDS Minehunting Sonar
Protection
Active Protection System INA
Countermeasures INA
NBC Water Washdown System Yes
Details
Country of Origin France
Category Naval
Naval
Filter Label
E
Classification
Domain
Naval & Littoral
Equipment Status
Active
Dimensions
Length
51.6 m
Width
9 m
Height
Weight
540000 kg
Operators (1)
France
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