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Type 051C Class (Luzhou Class) Chinese Guided Missile Destroyer

Type 051C Class

Long-Range Air Defense Missile System
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Basic Information
Name
Type 051C Class (Luzhou Class) Chinese Guided Missile Destroyer
Designation
Type 051C Class
Alternate Designation
Type 051C Class; Luzhou Class
Equipment Type
Long-Range Air Defense Missile System
Manufacturer
Date of Introduction
2006
Description

The Type 051C or Luzhou class destroyer is a long-range air-defence guided missile destroyer built by China in its ongoing effort to create a true blue water navy. The ship uses the hull design of the older Type 051B (Luhai class), but is equipped with the advanced Russian S-300FM air defence missiles systems. Currently, two ships of this class have been launched and deployed by People's Liberation Army Navy North Sea Fleet. The construction of the Luzhou class destroyer at China’s northern Dalian Shipyard was revealed in 2004 with the help of Internet photographs. A disadvantage of the Type 051C is that it lacks the stealthier radar cross-section found on the newer Chinese warships. The ship also possesses less advanced steam turbine propulsion compared to gas turbine propulsion present in all newer Chinese destroyers. The Type 051C is a stop gap measure to provide long range area air defense to the fleet by mating the mature hull design with proven SAM system that is more capable than that of Type 052B destroyer. Production of this class stopped once more advanced Type 052C destroyers became available.

Naval & Littoral Specifications
Crew 280
Beam 17.00 m
Draft 6.00 m
Variants
Shenyang Commissioned: 2006 Fleet: North Sea Fleet Status: Active
Shijiazhuang Commissioned: 2007 Fleet: North Sea Fleet Status: Active
System
Alternative Designation Type 051C Class; Luzhou Class
Type Long-Range Air-Defence Guided Missile Destroyer
Builder Dalian Shipbuilding Industry Company
Crew 280
Dimensions
Length 155.0 m
Beam 17.0 m
Draft 6.0 m
Displacement, Standard INA
Displacement, Full Load 7,112 tons
Propulsion System
Engine Name INA
Engine Type 2 x indigenous steam turbines
Engine Power INA
Maximum Range INA
Maximum Speed 60 km/h (32 knots)
Gun Weapon Systems
Gun Weapon System #1
Name INA
Type 100-mm/56 cal DP Naval Gun
Caliber 100mm
Quantity 1 x 100-mm/56 cal DP Naval Gun
Note There is no information available that outlines the name of this Gun Weapon System #1.
Gun Weapon Systems #1 Ammunition
Type Rifle
Caliber 100 mm
Cartridge INA
Basic Load INA
Gun Weapon System #2
Name Type 730 CIWS
Type Close-in Weapon System
Caliber 30mm
Quantity 2 x Type 730 30mm CIWS
Length INA
Weight INA
Barrels 7-barrel
Rate of FIre 1,200-4,200 rounds/minute
Maximum Firing Range 3 km
Effective Firing Range 1–1.5 km
Feed System One ammunition boxes, holding 640 rounds
Guidance System TR47C J-band radar OFC-3 electro-optical fire control system
Gun Weapon System #2 Ammunition
Type Rifle
Caliber 30mm
Cartridge INA
Basic Load INA
Missile Weapon System
Missile #1
Name SA-N-6 Grumble
Type Naval Long-Range Surface-to-Air Missile
Launcher 6 x circular VLS (2 fwd, 4 aft) (8 rounds/launcher)
Length 7.20 m
Diameter 0.51 m
Tailspin 1.13 m
Missile Weight 1,665 kg
Warhead Weight 130 kg
Warhead Type high-explosive fragmentation w/RF fuze
Engine 1 x single-stage, solid-fuel rocket
Maximum Speed Mach 6
Maximum Range 100 km
Maximum Altitude 30,480 m
Minimum Altitude 305 m
Maximum Load 100 g
Sensors/Electronics Top Dome I- or J-band radar system missile guidance is thought to be track-via-missile (i.e., the missile provides radar updates to the launching ship)
Basic Load 48
Missile #2
Name YJ-83
Type Anti-Ship Cruise Missile
Launcher 2 x quad YJ-83 (C-803) SSM launchers
Length INA
Width INA
Engine CTJ-2 turbojet
Warhead 190 kg high-explosive fragmentation
Operational Range 180 km
Maximum Speed Mach 0.9
Guidance System Inertial navigation/active radar homing terminal guidance
Basic Load 8
Torpedoes
Name Yu-7
Type Lightweight Torpedo
Launcher 2 x triple 324-mm torpedo tubes
Length 2.7 m
Diameter 324 mm
Weight 235 kg
Warhead high explosive
Warhead Weight 45 kg
Effective Firing Range 14.1 km
Propellant Otto fuel II
Maximum Depth 400 m
Maximum Speed >45 kn
Guidance System active / passive acoustic homing
Steering System CIACIO-S seeker
Basic Load INA
Fire Control Systems
YJ-83 FCS 1 x Mineral-ME (Band Stand**) fire control (for YJ-83)
10mm Gun FCS 1 x Type 344 (MR-34 (for 100-mm gun)
Rif-M FCS 1 x Volna (Tomb Stone**) (for Rif-M)
Type 730 FCS 2 x Type 347G(2) (LR-66) (for Type 730)
Battle Management System INA
Computerized FCS Yes
Radar Systems
Air Search Radar 1 x Fregat-MAE-5 Top Plate** E-band 3-D air-search
Air/Surface Search Radar 1 x Type 364 (Seagull-C**) air/surface search
Long Range Air Search 1 x Type 363 E/F-band long range air search
Navigation Radar INA
Protection
Active Protection System INA
Decoys 2 x Type 946 15-round chaff/decoy launchers and 2 x 10-round Launchers
NBC Water Washdown System Yes
Electronic Warfare INA
Details
Country of Origin China
Category Naval
Naval
Filter Label
T
Classification
Domain
Naval & Littoral
Equipment Status
Active
Dimensions
Length
155 m
Width
Height
Weight
235 kg
Operators (1)
China
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