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Type 905 Class (Fuqing Class) Chinese Auxiliary Oiler Replenishment (AOR) Vessel

Type 905 Class

Auxiliary Oiler Replenishment (AOR) Vessel
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Basic Information
Name
Type 905 Class (Fuqing Class) Chinese Auxiliary Oiler Replenishment (AOR) Vessel
Designation
Type 905 Class
Alternate Designation
Type 905 Class; NATO: Fuqing Class
Equipment Type
Auxiliary Oiler Replenishment (AOR) Vessel
Manufacturer
Date of Introduction
1980
Description

The Type 905 (NATO reporting name Fuqing-class) auxiliary oiler replenishment is a class of auxiliary oiler replenishment (AOR) vessels used by the People's Liberation Army Navy and Pakistan Navy to resupply ships at sea with food, munitions, fuel and spare parts. One ship is now a commercial oil tanker in China. It is also known as Taicang class. The Fuqing class were the first generation of replenishment oilers built by the PLA Navy for support of the Yuan Wang-class tracking ships tracking intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) tests in the South Pacific Ocean. Dalian Shipyard produced four vessels and two of them joined the ICBM testing fleet in May 1980. The general designer and deputy general designer of ship are Zhang Wende and Huang Wei respectively, both are the general engineer of the 701st Institute of China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation (CSIC). There are a total of six transfer stations amidships, with four liquid cargo transfer stations followed by two dry cargo transfer stations. The helicopter landing pad is located at the stern, but there is no hangar. Originally designed for Harbin Z-5, the length of the landing pad was 22 metres (72 ft 2 in), but subsequently extended by an additional 5 metres (16 ft 5 in) for larger Changhe Z-8.[6] The Type 905 is capable of providing 10,550 tons of fuel, 1,000 tons of light diesel, 200 tons of fresh water, 200 tons of drinking water and 50 tons of frozen food.[5] Each liquid cargo station is equipped with a 60-metre (200 ft) long, 102 mm (4.0 in) diameter nylon hose and is capable of providing fuel at a rate of 100 to 150 tons per hour. Due to the lack of the capability to supply ammunition, Type 905 has to work in conjunction with ammunition ships such as the Yantai class to provide all the provisions needed by the combatants. The Type 905 is designed to provide liquid and dry cargos for three destroyers.

Naval & Littoral Specifications
Crew 497
Beam 21.80 m
Draft 9.40 m
Variants
Hongzehu (ex-Feng Cang) Commissioned: 1980 Status: Decommissioned
Poyanghu (ex-Tai Cang) Commissioned: 1982 Status: Decommissioned
Hongcang Commissioned: 1989 Status: Decommissioned
PNS Nasr Commissioned: 1980 Status: Decommissioned
System
Alternative Designation Type 905 Class; NATO: Fuqing Class
Type Auxiliary Oiler Replenishment (AOR) Vessel
Builder Dalian Shipyard
Crew 497, (23 officers, 373 enlisted) 3 × Btn. of Pakistan Marines
Dimensions
Length 171 m
Beam 21.80 m
Draft 9.40 m
Displacement, Standard INA
Displacement, Full Load 22,000 Long Tons
Propulsion System
Engine Name 1 × Sulzer 8RL-B66
Engine Type Diesel
Engine Power 11,000 kW (15,000 hp), 1 × shaft.
Maximum Range 18,000 miles (29,000 km) at 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph)
Maximum Speed 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph)
Endurance 100 days
Gun Weapon Systems
Gun Weapon System #1
Name Phalanx CIWS
Type Close-In Weapon System
Caliber 20
Quantity 2× 20 mm Phalanx CIWS
Barrel Length Block 0 & 1 (L76 gun barrel): 59.8 in (1,520 mm) Block 1B (L99 gun barrel): 78 in (2,000 mm)
Height 4.7 m
Weight 6,200 kg
Crew Automated, with human oversight
Barrels 6-barrel (progressive RH parabolic twist, 9 grooves)
Elevation Block 0: −10°/+80° Block 1: −20°/+80° (Rate of elevation: 86°/sec for Block 0/1) Block 1B: -25°/+85° (Rate of elevation: 115°/sec)
Traverse 150° from either side of centerline (Rate of traverse: 100°/sec for Block 0 & 115°/sec for Block 1B)
Rate of Fire Block 0/1: 3,000 rounds/minute (50 rounds/second) Block 1A/1B: 4,500 rounds/minute (75 rounds/second)
Muzzle Velocity 1,100 m/s
Maximum Firing Range 5,500 m
Effective Firing Range 1,486 m
Guidance System Ku-band radar and FLIR
Gun Weapon Systems #1 Ammunition
Type Rifle
Caliber 20mm mm
Shell Naval: Armor-piercing tungsten penetrator rounds with discarding sabots Land: High-Explosive Incendiary tracer, self-destruct
Basic Load INA
Aviation
Aviation Facilities Hangar and flight deck
Aircraft 2 × Westland Sea King
Fire Control Systems
FCS Name INA
Computerized FCS Yes
Battle Management System INA
Radar Systems
Navigation Radar INA
Protection
Active Protection System None
Countermeasures No
NBC Water Washdown System INA
Details
Country of Origin China
Category Support Ships
Naval > Support Ships
Filter Label
T
Classification
Domain
Naval & Littoral
Equipment Status
Active
Dimensions
Length
171 m
Width
Height
Weight
Operators (2)
China
Pakistan
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