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Type 904 Class (Dayun Class) Chinese General Stores Issue Ship

Type 904 Class

General Cargo Ships
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Basic Information
Name
Type 904 Class (Dayun Class) Chinese General Stores Issue Ship
Designation
Type 904 Class
Alternate Designation
Type 904 Class; Type 904A Class; Type 904B Class; Dayun Class
Equipment Type
General Cargo Ships
Manufacturer
Date of Introduction
1992
Description

As the 904 supply ship is emergency construction, there were many deficiencies in the design, especially in the high sea conditions, the supply capacity is very limited. Fuxianhu (888) is a fixed-point [ie, island] supply ship built by the Guangzhou Shipyard International (GSI) for the PLA Navy. The ship was launched on 25 December 2006 and commissioned by the South Sea Fleet in 2007. Fuxianhu was based on the hull design and propulsion system of the Qiandaohu (Fuchi) class fleet replenishment ship, but with a smaller displacement (~15,000 tonnes). The ship was designed to transport personnel and supplies from mainland to the remote islands in the South China Sea. Unlike the normal replenishment ship, Fuxianhu does not have the fuel and stores rigs for underway replenishment. Instead, the ship carries six four landing craft (LCVP) at amidships and two small utility boats at stern to ferry personnel and supplies between the mother ship and shore. The ship replaced the older Dayuan class supply ships built in the 1980s for the similar role. Fuxianhu has a large single-spot flight deck to support one medium-size helicopter such as Z-8 and Ka-28, but has no hanger. Its armament includes a Type 76F twin-37mm AAA gun, with a range of 8.5km for airborne targets. NATO codename is DANYAO class [Danyao = ammunition]. Support ship built at Guangzhou, and launched on 28 December 2006. The ship is equipped with two pairs of davits, capable of handling small landing craft, and a flight deck for medium helicopters. Potential roles for the ship include resupply of the Spratly and Paracel Islands in the South China Sea. Following sea trials in 2007, the ship is reported to have been commissioned in late 2007 and to be based in the South Sea Fleet. Rather than fleet replenishment missions, this type combined with comprehensive supply ship in the Chinese Navy as an island replenishment ship, the same as a supply ship, but the primary duty is to transport goods to islands. Because this ship is built like a replenishment ship, the hull and superstructure arrangement is similar to the underway replenishment type. However, the center of the ship has boat davits, fro a total of four units are equipped with a transport craft to land supplies. As large ships cannot approach an atoll, transport craft are used for replenishment of the port facility. The ship had 76 F type 37 mm twin mount guns, and 14.5 mm twin machine guns mounted on the rear structure. Hangar with a Z-8A transport helicopter was set up, but the Fushun Lake is replaced the hangar with a helicopter flight deck. Fushun Lake is designed with emphasis on military capacities and goods transport capacity to advance base ( Spratly Islands, such as personnel and supplies). Type 904B fixed-point supply ship On September 26, 2014, the Guangzhou Shipyard International Shipyard launched the first modified 904B fixed-point supply ship, its basic design and Fuxian Lake similar, but back to the helicopter hangar, to further strengthen the helicopter operating capacity; 904B in July 10, 2015 enlisted, named the mountain Hill (961). In January 2015, internet photos showed the Guangzhou Shipyard International plant there were more 904-type fixed-point supply ship in the construction. As the sovereignty issue intensified between China and Vietnam, the Philippines and other countries in the South China Sea, China also expanded the island of reefs, the island reef fixed supply demand increased, so 904B fixed-point supply ship will continue work. The biggest differences between the Type 904B supply ship Luguhu (Hull No. 962) and its predecessor Type 904A supply ship Fuxianhu are that, instead of the portal frame type platform, which is specific to the comprehensive supply ship, on the supply ship Luguhu, there are two davits mounted on each side in the middle section of the ship and a hangar which enhances the vertical replenishment capacity. The ship is designed to provide material supply for the troops stationed in the Nansha islands, and undertake such tasks as providing supply for a ship formation and maritime medical aid at a certain degree. The hull and bridge fuller, the chimney also changed from the previous two, the rear mast is between the two chimney. The installation of the helicopter hangar, apparently in order to stay away from the mainland where the vertical supply is needed. The power system may also be improved. The 904B-type transport supply ship relative to the A-type has improved performance. Sea supplies are mainly to supplement the warships in combat or sailing in the consumption of oil supplies and so on. Supply the main sub-cargo and dry goods two categories. Liquid cargo is mainly warships of diesel, aviation fuel, machine lubricants, fresh water and so on. Dry goods are mainly a variety of models of ammunition, food, machinery spare parts, spare weapons, additional soldiers, etc. Its displacement is still 15,000 tons, storage of fuel and fresh water more than 10,000 tons, food, ammunition and other materials more than 1,000 tons. The 904 B-type self-defense firepower has significantly enhanced. The ship and the ship's two 37-mm machine guns, facelift into 2011 just developed H / PJ15 single tube 30 mm hand-mounted naval gun. The gun uses the LLP12A new fire control system developed by Northern Industries 206, with radar and optoelectronic channels, equipped with automatic photoelectric guidance station, all aspects of performance are far above the 37 mm machine gun. The supply ship is also equipped with a number of 14.5 mm machine guns, used to deal with the threat of close range. The internal facilities are more complete. 904B-type superstructure is much larger, the internal space is also larger, staff living area and equipment are stronger than the older generation. It can not have a complete processing workshop, repair shop, and even a female dedicated cabin. The ship's self-defense capability is relatively weak, in fact, from the use of 904A point of view, 904B no need to focus on independent combat capability. These supply ships are basically in the first island chain within the supply activities, and these waters is basically the Chinese Air Force's combat power is easy to cover, as the comprehensive supply ship do their own work.

Naval & Littoral Specifications
Crew 240
Beam 20.60 m
Draft 6.80 m
Variants
Dongting Lake Commissioned: 1992 Fleet: South Sea Fleet
Jingpo Lake Commissioned: 1992 Fleet: South Sea Fleet
Fuxian Lake Commissioned: 2007 Fleet: South Sea Fleet
Junshan Lake Commissioned: 2015 Fleet: South Sea Fleet
Luguhu Commissioned: 2015 Fleet: South Sea Fleet
System
Alternative Designation Type 904 Class; Type 904A Class; Type 904B Class; Dayun Class
Total Built Type 904: 2 Built; Type 904A: 1 Built; Type 904B: 2 Built, 1 under construction
Type General Stores Issue Ship
Builder Jiangnan Shipyard
In Service 1992-Present
Crew 240
Type 904 Built by Qiuxin (求新) Shipyard of Jiangnan Shipyard in Shanghai, Type 904 (and its successor Type 904A) are frequently but erroneously referred by many as underway replenishment ships. However, this is incorrect because these ships are designed as general stores issue ships, and they lack the gentries and transfer stations, and thus are not capable of performing any underway replenishment duties. Type 904 and Type 904A are equipped with four davits each housing a small boat, with two on each side, and these boats are the primary means of transfer supplies. Type 904 and Type 904A are intended to supply garrisons on offshore islands without any port facilities. Helicopter can be carried, but it platform only, without any hangars, and helicopter is the secondary mean of transferring supplies. Specification:
Type 904A After two Type 904 were completed, production was transferred to an improved version designated as Type 904A that is more than 50% larger in terms of displacement (up to 15000 tons), but armament was reduced by half.[2] Type 904A has been temporarily loaned to China Fishery Law Enforcement Agency as its largest patrol ship.[3] Specification: Specification (for Type 904)
Type 904B Only a single Type 904A was built before production is switched to Type 904B, two of which are currently under construction. The biggest difference between Type 904B and its predecessor Type 904A is the addition of hangar onboard Type 904B, where TYpe 904A only had a landing platform. Other improvements include the replacement of older twin gun mounts by new H/PJ15 single 30 mm gun mounts and more advanced electronics such as radars.
Note the Type 904 is not equipped with fuel and stores rigs for underway replenishment capability.
Dimensions
Length 156.2 m
Beam 20.6 m
Draft 6.8 m
Displacement, Full Load 10,975 tons
Propulsion System
Engine Name Name
Engine Type 2 x Diesel Engines
Engine Power 9000 hp
Maximum Range INA
Maximum Speed 22 knots
Endurance 10,000 NM
Gun Weapon Systems
Gun Weapon System #1
Name Type 76
Type Twin 37mm Naval Gun
Caliber 37mm
Quantity 4 x Type 76 Twin 37mm Naval Guns
Note The Type 76 twin 37mm naval gun is a small caliber naval artillery piece created by China for anti-aircraft and anti-surface purposes. The Type 76 is a further development of the Type 65. The Chinese military wanted to further improve the Type 65 by incorporating a fully automatic operational mode, but political turmoil from the Cultural Revolution delayed development of the Type 65's successor until its eventual release in 1976. The Type 76 incorporated a fully automatic operational mode, though the semi-automatic operational mode was retained as a backup measure. The model's rate of fire could reach a maximum rate of 400 rounds per minute per barrel (cyclic). The gun saw military action in the 1988 Spratly Islands naval battle and received positive feedback from the Chinese navy.
Ammunition Gun Weapon System #1
Type Rifle
Caliber 37mm mm
Basic Load INA
Gun Weapon System #2
Name Type 61
Type Twin 25mm Anti-Aircraft Gun
Caliber 25mm
Quantity 4 x Type 61 Twin 25mm Anti-Aircraft Gun
Barrel Length 1.5 m
Weight INA
Crew 1
Barrels Single or Dual
Elevation -10° ~ +85°
Traverse 360°
Rate of Fire Compact: 800~900 round/min
Muzzle Velocity 900 m/s
Maximum Firing Range 3,000 m
Effective Firing Range 2,700 m
Feed System Magazine
Sights Optical
Ammunition Gun Weapon System #2
Type Rifle
Caliber 25mm
Shell 25 x 218 mm SR
Shell Weight INA
Basic Load INA
Fire Control
Note INA
Protection
Active Protection System INA
Electronic Warfare INA
Decoys INA
NBC Protection Yes
Details
Country of Origin China
Category Support Ships
Naval > Support Ships
Filter Label
T
Classification
Domain
Naval & Littoral
Equipment Status
Active
Dimensions
Length
156.2 m
Width
Height
Weight
Operators (1)
China
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