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Sindhughosh Class (Project 877EKM Class) Indian Diesel-Electric Submarine

Sindhughosh-Class

Diesel-Electric Submarine
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Basic Information
Name
Sindhughosh Class (Project 877EKM Class) Indian Diesel-Electric Submarine
Designation
Sindhughosh-Class
Alternate Designation
Sindhughosh-Class; Project 877EKM Class
Equipment Type
Diesel-Electric Submarine
Manufacturer
Date of Introduction
1986
Description

The Sindhughosh-Class (Project 877EKM Class) Indian Diesel-Electric Submarine has a single shaft with a double hull. Six compartments separated by bulkheads to enable it to remain afloat even when one is flooded. To reduce the submarine’s acoustic signature, the flooding ports have been removed from the fore-body. Anechoic tiles are fitted on casings and fins. The submarine also has a new gas-freeing system to reduce risk of detection. The hull of the submarine is covered with rubber anti-sonar protection tiles which have a special ozonizing layer to combat the sun’s effects in tropical waters. The bow planes are positioned close to the mid-ship to improve sonar performance.

Naval & Littoral Specifications
Crew 53
Beam 9.90 m
Draft 6.60 m
Variants
Sindhughosh Commisioned: 1986 Status: Active
Sindhudhvaj Commisioned: 1987 Status: Decommissioned 2022
Sindhuraj Commisioned: 1987 Status: Active
Sindhuvir Commisioned: 1988 Status: Decommissioned 2020
Sindhuratna Commisioned: 1988 Status: Active
Sindhukesari Commisioned: 1989 Status: Active
Sindhukirti Commisioned: 1990 Status: Active
Sindhuvijay Commisioned: 1991 Status: Active
Sindhurakshak Commisioned: 1997 Status: Decommissioned 2017
Sindhushastra Commisioned: 2020 Status: Active
System
Alternative Designation Sindhughosh-Class; Project 877EKM Class
Type Diesel-Electric Submarine
Builder The Sindhughosh submarines, designated 877EKM, were designed as part of Project 877, and built under a contract between Rosvooruzhenie and the Ministry of Defence (India).
Crew 53 (13 Officers)
Dimensions
Length 72.6 m
Beam 9.9 m
Draft 6.6 m
Displacement, Surfaced 2,325 tons
Displacement, Submerged 3,076 tons
Propulsion System
Engine Name 2 Model 4-2DL-42M
Engine Type Diesel-Electric
Engine Power 3,650 hp
Maximum Surface Speed 10 kt (18.5 km/h)
Maximum Submerged Speed 17 kt (31.5 km/h)
Maximum Surface Range 740.8 km at 3 kt (5.6 km/h)
Maximum Submerged Range 11,112.0 km at 7 kt (13.0 km/h)
Weapon Systems
Weapon Control Systems 1 x Murena MVU-119EM
Torpedo System
Torpedo Tubes 6 x 533mm Tubes
Torpedoes A combination of Type 53-65; passive wake homing to 19 km (10.3 n miles) at 45 kt; thermal; warhead 300 kg and TEST-71ME; anti-submarine; wire-guided (option); active/passive homing to 23.2 km (12.5 n miles) at 35 kt; 17.2 km (9.3 n miles) at 40 kt; electric; warhead 205 kg; depth to 400 m (1,312 ft). Total of 18 weapons. Wire-guided on 2 tubes.
Mines 24 x DM-1 mines in lieu of torpedoes.
Missile System
Submarine-Launched Cruise Missile (SLCM) Novator 3M-54E (SS-N-27A Sizzler) anti-ship (S 55, 57, 59, 60, 61, 62, and 65); inertial guidance and active radar terminal homing to 220 km (118.8 n miles) at Mach 0.8 (cruise) and Mach 2.9 (attack); warhead 200 kg; sea-skimmer. Novator 3M-14E (SS-N-30B); land-attack (S 55, S 57, S 59, S 61, S 62); inertial/GLONASS/terrain reference guidance and active radar terminal homing to 275 km (148.5 n miles) at Mach 0.7; warhead 450 kg.
Surface-to-Air Missile (SAM) 9K34 Strela-3 (SA-N-8 Gremlin); portable launchers for 9M36 missiles; manual aiming, IR homing to 4.5 km (2.4 n miles) at Mach 1.38; altitude up to 3,000 m; warhead 1.17 kg.
Radar Systems
Navigation Radar 1 x MRP-25E (Snoop Tray); I-band.
Sonar Systems
Sonars MGK-400E (Rubikon) suite including bow-mounted passive low/medium frequency array (Shark Teeth); active transmit array (Shark Fin); and MG-519M Arfa-M (Mouse Roar) mine detection/search and attack active high frequency array; or BEL USHUS (S 55, 59, 61, 62).
Protection
Hull Double Hull
Electronic Countermeasures ESM: Squid Head or BEL Porpoise; radar warning.
NBC Water Washdown System Yes
Details
Country of Origin India
Category Submarines
Naval > Submarines
Filter Label
S
Classification
Domain
Naval & Littoral
Equipment Status
Active
Dimensions
Length
72.6 m
Width
9.9 m
Height
Weight
2325000 kg
Operators (1)
India
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