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Caracal German 4x4 Air Assault Vehicle

Caracal

Air Assault Vehicle
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Basic Information
Name
Caracal German 4x4 Air Assault Vehicle
Designation
Caracal
Alternate Designation
Caracal
Equipment Type
Air Assault Vehicle
Manufacturer
Rheinmetall
Date of Introduction
2025
Description

The Caracal German 4x4 Air Assault Vehicle represents a collaborative development among three major European defense and automotive firms: Rheinmetall (Germany) as prime integrator, Mercedes-Benz (Germany) providing the proven chassis platform, and ACS Armoured Car Systems (Germany) contributing the modular superstructure architecture. The vehicle is built on the Mercedes-Benz G-Class 464 series chassis, leveraging two decades of continuous evolution from the G-Wagon military platform while introducing contemporary NATO standardization and air-transportability requirements. ​ This design approach reflects a strategic shift in NATO airborne doctrine toward "operational modularity"—the ability to configure vehicle layouts rapidly for mission-specific requirements without redesigning the fundamental platform. The Caracal achieves this through a rail-interface superstructure manufactured by ACS that enables field-configurable attachment of weapons, sensors, and logistical systems. The Caracal was specifically engineered to satisfy the "Luftlandefahrzeug" (airborne landing vehicle) requirements of the German Luftlandebrigade and Dutch 11th Airmobile Brigade. Its compact footprint enables internal carriage by CH-47F Chinook (one vehicle) or external suspension, and CH-53K King Stallion (one vehicle). Compatibility extends to strategic airlift platforms: C-17 Globemaster III, C-130 Hercules, Embraer KC-390, and Airbus A400M. This multi-platform approach ensures NATO-wide logistical integration—the vehicle can deploy from any allied nation's transport infrastructure.

Ground Specifications
Crew 1
Mobility Type Wheeled (4x4)
Main Weapon 12.7-millimeter heavy machine guns
Engine 6-Cylinder Turbocharged Diesel (249 hp)
Max Speed 140.0 km/h
Variants
Personnel Transport 5–6 seated personnel plus driver.
Ambulance/Medical Evacuation Equipped for casualty transport and field treatment.
Combat Engineer With specialized equipment mounting points for engineer tools and systems.
Reconnaissance Fitted with observation and surveillance equipment racks.
Logistics/Supply Cargo variant with expanded load capacity.
Command and Control Communications-dense configuration with integrated C4I systems.
System
Alternative Designation Caracal
Type Air Assault Vehicle
Manufacturer Rheinmetall
Configuration 4x4
Crew 1 ea
Passengers 6 ea
Payload Capacity 1,700-2,000 kg
Dimensions
Length 4.735 m
Width 1.81 m
Height 1.85 m
Weight, Combat 2,900-3,200 kg
Automotive
Engine Name Mercedes-Benz OM656
Engine Type six-cylinder Euro 3-compliant diesel engine
Engine Power 249 hp
Maximum Range INA
Maximum Speed 140 km/h
Amphibious No
Gradient 60%
Side Slope 30%
Vertical Step 330 mm
Trench 500 mm
Fording 750 mm
Main Weapon System
Note Weapons integration remains standardized: a circular ring mount accommodates 12.7-millimeter heavy machine guns or can be configured for SPIKE LR2 anti-tank guided missile systems. Trials have demonstrated compatibility with Rheinmetall's HERO-120 loitering munition pod systems, providing fire-support options for special operations teams.
Protection
Armor Protection remains optional and scalable—modular ballistic and mine-protection elements achieve STANAG 4569 Level 1 standards when installed, with protection elements positioned in doors and under the vehicle floor to preserve air-transportability thresholds.
Applique Armor INA
NBC Protection No
Smoke Equipment The vehicle integrates Rapid Obscuring System (ROSY) smoke-grenade dischargers for self-protection during contact or extraction scenarios.
Details
Country of Origin Germany
Category Wheeled Light Armored Vehicles
Land > Infantry Vehicles > Wheeled Light Armored Vehicles
Filter Label
C
Classification
Domain
Ground
Equipment Status
Active
Dimensions
Length
4.74 m
Width
1.81 m
Height
1.85 m
Weight
2900 kg
Operators (3)
Germany
Ukraine
Netherlands
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