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9K111 Fagot (AT-4 Spigot) Russian Anti-Tank Guided Missile (ATGM)

9K111

Anti-Tank Guided Missile (ATGM)
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Basic Information
Name
9K111 Fagot (AT-4 Spigot) Russian Anti-Tank Guided Missile (ATGM)
Designation
9K111
Alternate Designation
Equipment Type
Anti-Tank Guided Missile (ATGM)
Manufacturer
KBP Instrument Design Bureau
Date of Introduction
1970
Description

HEZBOLLAH Proliferation. The 9K111 Fagot (AT-4 Spigot) Russian Anti-Tank Guided Missile (ATGM) is a late Cold War-era anti-tank missile of Soviet origin. The 9K111 is better known in the West by its NATO designation "AT-4 Spigot". It was developed in the late 1960s as a more compact and more effective system than the 9K11 Malyutka system. The 9K111 is a medium-range system and is in the same league as the French Milan system. The 9K111 Fagot system is a man-portable system that uses a reusable manpack launcher. The 9M111 missile is transported in and launched from a container. The missile has a booster charge and a sustainer rocket motor. Four small vanes at the front and four large wings in the middle provide stability during launch. The 9M111 is wire-guided and features SACLOS guidance. The 9P135 lightweight tripod launcher includes an optical sight system and computing mechanism. The same launcher can be used with the larger and longer-range 9M113 Konkurs missile.

Ground Specifications
Main Weapon Anti-Tank Guided Missile (ATGM)
Range 2.0 km
Variants
9M111 Fagot (NATO: AT-4 Spigot and AT-4A Spigot A) Entered service in 1970. Maximum range 2,000 m (6,600 ft; 1.2 mi), minimum 70 m (230 ft). Warhead 400 mm versus RHA or 200 mm towards armour inclined at 60°.
9M111-2 Fagot (NATO: AT-4B Spigot B) Slightly improved version.
9M111M Faktoriya/Faktoria (Trading post) or Fagot-M (NATO: AT-4C Spigot C) Improved motor, longer guidance wire. Maximum range 2,500 m (8,200 ft; 1.6 mi), minimum 75 m (246 ft). Improved single HEAT warhead; penetration 400 mm versus RHA or 230 mm towards armour inclined at 60 deg (some publications claimed 9M111M to have tandem HEAT warhead).
System
Name 9K111 Fagot; AT-4 Spigot
Type Anti-Tank Guided Missile (ATGM)
Proliferation HEZBOLLAH
Manufacturer Tula Machinery Design Bureau (Tula KBP)
Platforms The 9K111 launcher has also been pintle mounted on various armored vehicles. The 9P148 tank destroyer based on the BRDM-2 chassis can launch the 9M111 missile. On the BMP-1P and BMD-1P mechanized infantry fighting vehicles the pintle mounted launcher replaced the 9M14 Malyutka launcher that was mounted on top of the 73mm low pressure gun. The 9K111 is not used on aircraft or in a naval role.
Engine Single-stage solid propellant rocket motor plus booster
Warhead Type HEAT
Guidance system SACLOS wire-guided missile
Muzzle Velocity (At Launch) 80 m/s
Muzzle Velocity (In Flight) 186 m/s
Effective Firing Range 75 m to 2.0 km
Penetration The 9K111 can be used to take out any armored vehicle except modern tanks over the frontal arc. The original missile has a penetration of 400mm RHA, with the latest missile capable of penetrating up to 600mm RHA.
Dimensions
Length 863 mm
Diameter 120 mm
Wingspan 369 mm
Missile Weight 13.2 kg with launch container and gas booster
Details
Country of Origin Russia
Category Land
Land
Filter Label
9
Classification
Domain
Ground
Equipment Status
Active
Dimensions
Length
0.86 m
Width
0.12 m
Height
Weight
13.2 kg
Operators (33)
Russia
Ukraine
India
Iran
North Korea
Czech Republic
Serbia
Belarus
Afghanistan
Algeria
Angola
Armenia
Azerbaijan
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cuba
Ethiopia
Finland
Greece
Hungary
Iraq
Kazakhstan
Kuwait
Libya
Moldova
Mozambique
Romania
Slovakia
Syria
Vietnam
Yemen
Non-State Actors
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