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9S15 Billboard (9S15M Obzor 3) Russian 3D Surveillance Radar System

9S15

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Basic Information
Name
9S15 Billboard (9S15M Obzor 3) Russian 3D Surveillance Radar System
Designation
9S15
Alternate Designation
Russian: 9С15М / 9S15M; Name: Обзор-3 / Obzor-3; NATO: BILL BOARD-B
Equipment Type
Manufacturer
Date of Introduction
1981
Description

The 9S15M is a high-capacity, coherent pulse S-Band radar that utilizes electronic elevation and mechanical azimuth scanning. It is designed for use with the Antey S-300V (NATO reporting name SA-12a Gladiator/SA-12b Giant) SAM system's command post or the radar data processing centers of automated air defense C2 system. --- Additional Data (TRADOC ODIN WEG) --- Frequency: 2.7–3.2 GHz (S, NATO Band E) Antenna Dimensions: 7.5 x 3 m Associated Weapon Systems: С-300В (S-300V): 9М83 / 9M83, 9М82 / 9M82 Role: 3D Surveillance/Acquisition Remarks: Main S-300V search radar --- From Radartutorial.eu (https://www.radartutorial.eu/19.kartei/02.surv/karte088.en.html) --- 9S15M Obzor-3 (Cyrillic: «Обзор-3», NATO reporting designation: “Bill Board”) is operating in the S band (IEEE designation) or in the F band (NATO designation) fully coherent 3D air surveillance and target acquisition radar for the S-300V (NATO reporting designation “SA-12”) surface-to-air missile system. When used exclusively as an tactical air surveillance radar, it was given the Russian designation 1RL140 (Cyrillic: "1РЛ140"). The radar uses an electrohydraulic rotating in azimuth and electronically scanning in elevation phased array antenna . It consists of a large array of the primary antenna and a smaller array mounted below for IFF interrogation. The transmitter is fitted with a traveling wave tube . The transmitted pulse contains a linear frequency modulated waveform . The radar is mounted on a single tracked vehicle that houses all the electronics, antennas, and power generators. This radar is also used in Syria as p/o “SA-12” surface-to-air missile system.

Ground Specifications
Crew 4
Mobility Type Tracked
Range 250.0 km
System
Radar
Name 9S15 / 9S15M (BILL BOARD) Surveillance Radar system
Type 3D, Phased-Array Surveillance Radar system
Traverse Range 360 deg
Crew 4 ea
Operating Frequency Range 2.0 to 4.0 Ghz (S-Band)
Transmission Beamwidth 1.5° vertical / 1.5° horizontal
Detection Range (Ballistic Missile Mode) 150 km
Detection Range (Small Aerial Target, such as an F-16 Fighter) 200 km
Detection Range (Maximum) 250 km
Antenna Rotating Speed 6-12 sec
Estimated Target Tracking Capacity up to 200 targets
Target Coverage Elevation 0-58º in Elevation
Target Coverage Accuracy 30-35 min of arc in azimuth and 250 m in range
Waveband Centimetric
Scan Cycle 6-8 seconds depending on operational mode
Reciever Sensitivity 10-13 Watts
Note This radar is mounted on a tracked chassis and provides a highly mobile 3D search and acquisition capability, but is limited in low level coverage footprint by its antenna elevation. Its limited scan rate makes it unusable for high performance IRBM acquisition and tracking.
Details
Country of Origin Russia
Category Radars
Land > Radars
Filter Label
9
Classification
Domain
Ground
Equipment Status
Active
Dimensions
Length
Width
7.5 m
Height
Weight
Operators (2)
Russia
Syria
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