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2S23 Nona-SVK Russian 120mm Amphibious Self-Propelled Mortar

2S23 Nona-SVK

Wheeled Self-Propelled Mortar Carrier.
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Basic Information
Name
2S23 Nona-SVK Russian 120mm Amphibious Self-Propelled Mortar
Designation
2S23 Nona-SVK
Alternate Designation
2S23 Nona-SVK
Equipment Type
Wheeled Self-Propelled Mortar Carrier.
Manufacturer
Date of Introduction
1990
Description

The 2S23 also named Nona-SVK is a Russian-made wheeled self-propelled mortar carrier. The 2S23 was first revealed at a defense exhibition in Asia in late 1990 when a complete system was displayed for the first time. According to Russian sources, the 2S23 entered service with its land forces in 1990. The 120mm 2S23 Nona-SVK battalion level self-propelled gun (SPG) is designed for use against enemy troops, armament, and military equipment. Its armor protection, cross-country mobility, and maneuverability are identical to the wheeled armored personnel carrier BTR-80. The 2S23 Nona-SVK is capable of applying aimed fire both from direct and indirect laying positions with mortar bombs and with standard artillery shells. In addition to standard artillery rounds, the gun fires all types of mortar shells designed for use by foreign-made 120mm mortars.

Ground Specifications
Crew 4
Mobility Type Wheeled (8x8)
Main Weapon 1 x 2A60 120mm Gun/Mortar
Engine Diesel (280 hp)
NBC Protection Yes
Max Speed 80.0 km/h
Range 500.0 km
Variants
2S23 Nona-SVK A BTR-80 based version. The 2S23 uses a slightly modified version of the 2A51 mortar, designated the 2A60.
2B16 Nona-K A towed version. Fitted with a muzzle brake.
System
Alternative Designation 2S23 Nona-SVK
Type Wheeled Self-Propelled Mortar Carrier.
Caliber 120 mm
Family 2S3 Family
Crew 4 (commander, gunner, loader and driver)
Chassis Modified BTR-80 APC
Chassis Configuration 8x8
Displacement Time 1 min
Emplacement Time 1 min
Note These 120 mm rifled weapons combine the features of a howitzer and mortar in one system. In many respects they are unique weapons as there is no similar system in the West.
Dimensions
Length 7.5 m
Width 2.9 m
Height 2.75 m
Weight, Combat 14.5 tons
Ground Pressure INA
Automotive
Engine Name KamAZ-7403
Engine Type Diesel
Engine Power 280 hp
Cruising Range 500 km
Speed, Maximum Road 80 km/h
Speed, Average Cross 65 km/h
Speed Maximum Swim 10 km/h
Gradient 60 %
Side Slope 30 %
Vertical Stem 0.5 m
Trench 2.0 m
Fording Depth Amphibious
Communications
Primary R-173 Radio
Main Weapon System
System
Name 1 x 2A60 120mm Gun/Mortar
Type Gun/Mortar
Caliber 120 mm
Breech Type Combined semi-automatic breechblock with wedge locking mechanism and powder gases plastic obturator
Length, Barrel 24.2 calibers
Loader Type Autoloader
Max Rate of Fire 8-10 rds/min
Rate of Fire, Sustained 4 rds/min
Muzzle Brake Type INA
Max Elevation +80 deg
Min Elevation -4 deg
Traverse Range 70 deg
Maximum Range of Fire (Ordinary Projectiles) 8.85 km
Maximum Range of Fire (Rocket Assisted Projectiles) 12.8 km
Maximum Range of Fire (Mines) 7.15 km
Note The 2S23 use specially developed rifled rounds
Ammunition (Option 1)
Type OF-49 HE-FRAG/OF-51 HE-FRAG Projectile
Caliber 120 mm
Muzzle Velocity INA
Explosive A-IX-2 explosive
Effective Range 8.85 km
Projectile Weight 17.3 kg
Basic Load 30 Total (Any Combination)
Note The 2S23 Nona can fire the Kitolov-2 precision guided munitions. The Kitolov-2 has a kill probability of 0.8 to 0.9
Ammunition (Option 2)
Type OF-50 HEAT (Rocket Assisted) Projectile
Caliber 120 mm
Muzzle Velocity INA
Effective Range 12.8 km
Rocket Motor Start Time 10-13 seconds after the projectile leaves the barrel
Fin Stabilized Yes
Pentration 650 mm
Basic Load 30 Total (Any Combination)
Ammunition (Option 3)
Type OF-843B Mortar bombs
Caliber 120 mm
Variants OF-843B, OF-34 and OF-38 high-explosive fragmentation, S-843 and 3S9 illumination, 3Z2 incendiary and 3D5 smoke
Muzzle Velocity INA
Effective Range INA
Basic Load 30 Total (Any Combination)
Coaxial Weapon System
System
Name 1 x 7.62mm PK (Kalashnikov's Machine Gun)
Type General-Purpose Machine Gun
Caliber 7.62 mm
Max Rate of Fire 650 rds/min
Function In use as a front-line infantry and vehicle-mounted weapon with Russia's armed forces.
In Service 1961-present
Manufacturer Degtyaryov plant
Proliferation 1 Million +
Length (Overall) 1,203 mm
Length (Barrel) 605 mm
Weight (Gun Only) 9 kg
Weight (Tripod Only) 7.7 kg
Action Gas-operated, open bolt
Feed System Non-disintegrating metal 50 round belts in 100 and 200/250 round ammunition boxes
Sights Tangent iron sights (default); Optical, Night-vision, Thermal and Radar sights
Ammunition
Type Rifle
Caliber 7.62 mm
Cartridge 7.62×54mmR
Muzzle Velocity 825 m/s
Maximum Firing Range 3,800 m
Effective Range (With Sight Adjustments) 1,500 m
Basic Load 2,400 Rounds
Fire Control
Name INA
Computerized FCS Yes
Thermal Sight Vehicle Commander Yes
Thermal Sight Gunner Yes
Main Gun Stabilization INA
Direct Fire Yes, DF Telescopic Sight
Indirect Fire Yes
Collimator K-1
Note This mortar system can be used as mortar or howitzer, delivering direct or indirect fire.
Protection
Hull Armor All-round protection is against 7.62 mm armor-piercing rounds and artillery shell splinters.
Turret Armor All-round protection is against 7.62 mm armor-piercing rounds and artillery shell splinters.
Applique Armor INA
Explosive Reactive Armor INA
Active Protection System INA
Mine Clearing No
Self-Entrenching Blade No
NBC Protection Yes
Smoke Equipment 6 x 81mm smoke grenade launchers
IR Signature INA
Note The 2S23 Nova carries 2 x Igla shoulder-launched anti-aircraft missiles and 15 hand grenades.
Details
Country of Origin Russia
Category Self-Propelled Mortar System
Land > Infantry Vehicles > Self-Propelled Mortar System
Filter Label
2
Classification
Domain
Ground
Equipment Status
Active
Dimensions
Length
7.5 m
Width
2.9 m
Height
2.75 m
Weight
14500 kg
Operators (12)
Russia
China
Ukraine
Belarus
Azerbaijan
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
Moldova
Syria
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan
Venezuela
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