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Boragh Iranian Amphibious Armored Personnel Carrier (APC)

Boragh or Boraq

Amphibious Armored Personnel Carrier (APC)
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Basic Information
Name
Boragh Iranian Amphibious Armored Personnel Carrier (APC)
Designation
Boragh or Boraq
Alternate Designation
Boragh or Boraq
Equipment Type
Amphibious Armored Personnel Carrier (APC)
Manufacturer
Iranian Defense Industries Organisation (DIO)
Date of Introduction
1997
Description

boragh or Boraq is an Iranian-made armored personnel carrier. Boragh is believed to be a reverse engineered and upgraded model of the Chinese Type 86 (BMP-1). The upgrades include a reduction in weight, a higher road speed, and stronger armor. The vehicle is fully amphibious and is fitted with an NBC protection system and infra-red night vision equipment. It was reported in May 2002 that three additional variants are produced by the Vehicle and Equipment Group (VEIG) of the Iranian Defense Industries Organisation (DIO). These are a 120 mm mortar carrier, an ammunition resupply vehicle, and an armored personnel carrier (APC) fitted with improved armaments. Boragh is a tracked APC. Rubber elements on the track are added to prevent damage on paved surfaces. It has a crew of three (driver, commander and gunner). It can transport up to 8 infantry soldiers. Boragh's main armament consists of the DShK 1938/46 12.7 mm heavy machine gun on a rotatable mount. Some vehicles have the machine gun mount protected all around by an armored shield. The vehicle is equipped with an NBC protection system and is capable of laying down a defensive smoke screen by injecting diesel fuel into the exhaust outlet. The vehicle is named after the Buraq, a winged steed from Islamic mythology.

Ground Specifications
Crew 3
Mobility Type Tracked
Main Weapon 12.7 mm DShK 1938/46 heavy machine gun
Engine V-8 diesel (330 hp)
NBC Protection Yes
Max Speed 65.0 km/h
Range 550.0 km
Variants
Boragh Reverse engineered BMP-1 or Type 86 (WZ-501) converted into an APC. It is very similar to Chinese WZ-503 APC. It has V-8 turbocharged diesel engine which delivers 330 hp (246 kW). It also has road wheels from the US M113 APC. Combat weight was reduced to 13 tonnes. The other upgrades include a higher road speed and stronger armor. Number of passengers was increased from 8 to 12. The 12.7 mm DShK 1938/46 heavy machine gun (1,000 rounds) serves as a main weapon of the vehicle.
Raad-1 (Thunder-1) Boragh converted into a self-propelled howitzer fitted with a turret from the 2S1 Gvozdika
Raad-2 (Thunder-2) Boragh converted into a self-propelled howitzer fitted with a turret that has a similar layout to the M109A1 155mm/39-cal self-propelled howitzer fitted with 155 mm HM44 howitzer manufactured by the Hadid facility of the Iranian Defence Industries Organisation. The gun looks exactly like 155mm/39-cal M185 gun from M109A1 and is fitted with a double baffle muzzle brake, fume extractor, screw breech mechanism, hydro-pneumatic recuperator and a hydraulic recoil brake
Cobra Concept vehicle for the Boragh armed with 23 mm anti-aircraft gun for use as a fire support vehicle.
Khatim 1 Sudanese designation for Boragh
System
Alternative Designation Boragh or Boraq
Type Amphibious Armored Personnel Carrier (APC)
Crew 3 (commander, driver, gunner)
Passengers 8
Dimensions
Length 6.65 m
Width 3.25 m
Height 1.75 m
Tracks, Length on Ground 3.60 m
Ground Clearance 0.45 m
Weight, Combat 13,000 kg
Automotive
Engine Name INA
Engine Type V-8 diesel
Engine Power 330 hp (246 kW)
Power-to-Weight Ration 25.4 hp/tonne (18.9 kW/tonne)
Suspension torsion bar
Range 550 km
Fuel 1,255 gal (475 liters)
Speed, Road 65 km/h (road) 45 km/h (off-road)
Speed, Cross-Country 45 kph
Speed, Water 7 kph
Vertical Obstacle 0.7 m
Trench 2.5 m
Fording Amphibious
Gradient 60 percent
Side Slope 40 percent
Main Gun
System
Name DShK 1938
Type Heavy Machine Gun
Caliber 12.7mm
Length 1,625 mm
Barrel Length 1,070 mm
Weight 34 kg (74.96 lb) (gun only) 157 kg (346.13 lb) on wheeled mounting
Action Gas-operated, flapper locking
Rate of Fire 600 rounds/min
Muzzle Velocity 850 m/s
Maximum Firing Range 2,500 m
Effective Firing Range 2,000 m
Feed System 50 round belt
Sights Iron/optical
Elevation 60 deg
Traverse 360 deg
Ammunition
Type Rifle
Caliber 12.7 mm
Cartridge Gas-operated, flapper locking
Basic Load 4,000 Rounds
Fire Control
Name INA
Computerized FCS No
Thermal Sight Vehicle Commander INA
Thermal Sight Gunner INA
Main Gun Stabilization No
Protection
Hull Armor Welded rolled steel
Turret Armor Welded rolled steel
Applique Armor INA
Explosive Reactive Armor INA
Active Protection System INA
Mine Clearing INA
NBC Protection Yes
Smoke Equipment INA
Details
Country of Origin Iran
Category Land
Land
Filter Label
B
Classification
Domain
Ground
Equipment Status
Active
Dimensions
Length
6.65 m
Width
3.25 m
Height
1.75 m
Weight
13000 kg
Operators (2)
Iran
Sudan
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