CM-12 Taiwanese Main Battle Tank (MBT)
CM-12
Main Battle Tank (MBT)
Other
Basic Information
Name
CM-12 Taiwanese Main Battle Tank (MBT)
Designation
CM-12
Alternate Designation
CM-12
Equipment Type
Main Battle Tank (MBT)
Manufacturer
Armored Vehicle Development Center
Date of Introduction
1993
Description
The CM-12 Taiwanese Main Battle Tank (MBT) is a modified M48A3 made for the Republic of China Army situated on Taiwan. The CM-12 boasts a sleek and robust design, integrating advanced technologies to enhance its combat effectiveness. With a low-profile silhouette and composite armor, it offers improved survivability against enemy fire. The tank’s turret is equipped with a state-of-the-art fire control system, enabling accurate target engagement even on the move. Additionally, the CM-12 incorporates modular armor, allowing for quick repairs and upgrades.
Ground Specifications
Crew
4
Mobility Type
Tracked
Main Weapon
105 mm M68A1 Rifled Tank Gun
Engine
Air-cooled Twin-turbo diesel engine (750 hp)
Active Protection
Yes
Max Speed
48.0 km/h
Range
203.0 km
System
Alternative Designation
CM-12
Type
Main Battle Tank (MBT)
Manufacturer
Armored Vehicle Development Center
Crew
4 ea
Modernization
Taiwan continues to invest in its upgrades and modernization to ensure the CM-12 remains at the forefront of military technology. Ongoing efforts aim to enhance the tank’s firepower, protection, and mobility, ensuring it maintains its edge on the modern battlefield. These continuous improvements solidify the CM-12’s position as a cutting-edge main battle tank and reinforce Taiwan’s commitment to its defense capabilities.
Note
The CM-12 plays a vital role in Taiwan’s overall defense strategy. As tensions persist in the region, the tank serves as a deterrent against potential adversaries, bolstering Taiwan’s national security. The CM-12’s advanced capabilities and interoperability with other defense systems make it an integral component of Taiwan’s multi-layered defense posture.
Dimensions
Length, Hull
6.95 m
Length, Gun Forward
9.30 m
Width
3.65 m
Height
3.1 m
Weight
48.5 tons
Automotive
Engine Name
1 x Continental AVDS-1790-2C
Engine Type
Air-cooled Twin-turbo diesel engine
Engine Power
750 hp
Power-to-Weight Ratio
15.46 hp/t
Suspension
Torsion bar suspension
Operational Range
203 km
Maximum Speed
48 km/h
Main Weapon System
System
Name
1 x M68A1 Rifled Tank Gun
Type
Rifle Tank Gun
Caliber
105 mm
Ammunition
Type
Rifled Projectile
Caliber
105 mm
Shell
105×617mmR
Basic Load
INA
Coaxial Weapon System
System
Note
1 x 12.7mm Heavy Machine Gun
Auxiliary Weapon System
System
Note
1 x 7.62mm General-Purpose Machine Gun
Protection
Hull Armor
The CM-12 features a comprehensive suite of protection systems to ensure the crew’s safety. These include advanced composite armor, explosive reactive armor (ERA), and active protection systems (APS). These technologies work in harmony to minimize damage from enemy projectiles, reducing the tank’s vulnerability on the battlefield. The CM-12’s protection systems play a crucial role in safeguarding its crew and ensuring mission success.
Turret Armor
INA
Applique Armor
Available
Explosive Reactive Armor
Yes
Active Protection System
Yes
Self-Entrenching Blade
INA
NBC Protection
INA
Smoke Equipment
INA
Details
Country of Origin
Taiwan
Category
Tanks
Land > Tanks
Filter Label
C
Classification
Domain
Ground
Equipment Status
Active
Dimensions
Length
9.3 m
Width
3.65 m
Height
3.1 m
Weight
48500 kg
Operators (1)
Taiwan
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