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Ural-4320 Russian 6x6 General Utility Truck

Ural-4320

Heavy Utility Truck
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Basic Information
Name
Ural-4320 Russian 6x6 General Utility Truck
Designation
Ural-4320
Alternate Designation
Ural-4320
Equipment Type
Heavy Utility Truck
Manufacturer
Ural Automobile Plant
Date of Introduction
1977
Description

The Ural-4320 is a general-purpose off-road 6x6 vehicle, produced at the Ural Automotive Plant in Miass, Russia for use in the Russian army. Introduced in 1976, it is still in production today. The wheel arrangement for the Ural-4320 was designed for transporting cargo, people, and trailers on all types of roads and terrain. It also serves as a launching platform for the BM-21 "Grad" rocket launcher. The Ural-4320 is a diesel-powered development of the Ural-375D. The Ural-4320 chassis has good ground clearance, so it is preferred in regions where roads are difficult to traverse due to sand or big rocks. In the proverbial Russian tradition, the Ural-4320 is reliable and easy to repair and maintain. It has civilian uses as a fire truck, a garbage truck, or a logging truck. It is also used for water, oil, and gas drilling using the 1BA15 and URB-3A3 drilling rigs, which are mounted on the chassis.

Ground Specifications
Crew 1
Mobility Type Wheeled (6x6)
Engine Diesel (210 hp)
Active Protection None
Max Speed 85.0 km/h
Range 1000.0 km
Variants
Ural-4320VV Originally built for the Internal Troops
Ural-4420 tractor truck.
Ural-4320-0911-30 is a long wheelbase model. It has a payload capacity of up to 10 t. This version can carry more cargo, 39 troops or various specialized bodies
Ural-43206 a 4x4 version. It has a payload capacity of up to 4.2 t. It can carry up to 24 troops at the rear. This truck is capable of towing trailers with a maximum weight of 7 t. The 4x4 version is powered by a diesel engine, developing 180 hp. It was adopted by the Russian Army in 1996 and production commenced during the same year.
Ural-4320-70, also known as Ural Next is new version of the Ural-4320. It is fitted with a new cab of steel and polymer construction. Production of the commercial Ural Next commenced in 2015, though militarizes model was also proposed for the Russian military. Initially the new Ural Next was produced alongside the older Ural-4320 trucks.
System
Alternative Designation Ural-4320
Type General Utility Truck
Manufacturer Ural Automotive Plant
Configuration 6x6
Family Ural 4320 Series
Crew 1 ea
Payload Capacity, On-Road 8 tons
Payload Capacity, Off-Road 6 tons
Winch 10,000 or 11,000 kg capacity winches
Maximum Tow Capacity 12 tons
Note Production of the Ural-4320 still continues.
Dimensions
Length 7.37 m
Width 2.5 m
Height 4.5 m
Weight, Empty 8 tons
Automotive
Engine Name YaMZ-740
Engine Type Diesel
Engine Power 210 hp
Cruising Range 1,000 km
Speed, Maximum Road 85 km/h
Speed, Average Cross 50 km/h
Speed Maximum Swim Not Amphibious
Gradient 62 %
Side Slope 40 %
Vertical Step 0.55 m
Trench 1.2 m
Fording Depth 1.75 m
Main Weapon System
Note There is no crew-served weapons mounted on the Ural-4320.
Protection
Armor It protects the cab end engine compartment from small arms fire and artillery shell splinters.
Applique Armor Available to protection against small arms fire and artillery shell splinters
Active Protection System No
Mine Clearing No
Self-Entrenching Blade No
NBC Protection Personal CBRN equipment
Smoke Equipment No
IR Signature No
Details
Country of Origin Russia
Category Logistics
Land > Combat Support Vehicles > Logistics
Filter Label
U
Classification
Domain
Ground
Equipment Status
Active
Dimensions
Length
7.37 m
Width
2.5 m
Height
4.5 m
Weight
8000 kg
Operators (19)
Russia
China
Ukraine
Angola
Armenia
Bangladesh
Burkina Faso
Colombia
Cuba
Georgia
Greece
Guatemala
Laos
Mexico
Namibia
Philippines
Uganda
Uruguay
Venezuela
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