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R-77M

R-77M

Air-to-Air Missiles
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Basic Information
Name
R-77M
Designation
R-77M
Alternate Designation
Izdeliye 180, K-77M, RVV-SDM
Equipment Type
Air-to-Air Missiles
Manufacturer
Tactical Missiles Corporation (KTRV)
Date of Introduction
2025
Description

The Detal Design Bureau, part of the Tactical Missile Corporation (KTRV), K-77M is a long-range air-to-air missile intended for the Russian Air Force PAK T-50 stealth fighter and fitted with the most accurate radar-guidance system ever produced. The Active Phased Array Antenna (APAA) radar seeker has been designed to avoid the unlock of the missile by the target aircraft carrying out violent maneuvers in close proximity to get out of the seeker's angle-of-view. The APAA seeker features a wider angle-of-view than older narrow angle radar-based seekers thus minimizing missing the target. With the APAA seeker the new missile is an absolute killer compared with domestic and foreign air-to-air missiles. The K-77M missile existence was revealed in late 2013 and is expected to enter serial production for the Russian Air Force and foreign customers by 2015. The APAA radar seeker consists of a large number of cone-shaped cells installed under a transparent-to-radio-waves cap on the nose of the missile. Each cell receives only a part of the signal, but once digitally processed, the information from all cells is summarized into a full picture. With a full picture the K-77M missile immediately responds to sharp turns of the target making interception inevitable. The only inconvenient of the APAA technology is the tall price tag. In addition to the PAK FA T-50 stealth jet, the K-77M could be integrated onto existing Su-30 and Su-35 advanced fighter aircraft. The Russian Aerospace Forces started the fielding of the new R-77M air-to-air missile on its Su-35S aircraft fleet in July 2025.

Air & Air Defense Specifications
Max Speed 6791.4 km/h
Range 193.0 km
Overview (Deagel)
Group Air-to-Air Missiles
Status Active
Also Known As Izdeliye 180, K-77M, RVV-SDM
Origin Russia
Contractor Tactical Missiles Corporation (KTRV)
Initial Operational Capability (IOC) July 2025
First Flight 2015
Total Production ?
Specifications (Deagel)
Dimensions — Length 3.7 meter
Mass — Warhead 22 kilogram
Mass — Weight 190 kilogram
Performance — Max Range 193 kilometer
Performance — Target's Max Altitude 25,000 meter
Performance — Target's Min Altitude 15 meter
Speed — Target's Max Speed 3 mach
Speed — Top Speed 5.5 mach
Details
Country of Origin Russia
Category Air-to-Air Missiles
Air > Air-to-Air Missiles
Classification
Domain
Air & Air Defense
Equipment Status
Active
Dimensions
Length
3.7 m
Width
—
Height
—
Weight
—
Related Equipment (1)
Operators (2)
Russia
China
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