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Kh-29 (AS-14 Kedge) Russian Air-to-Surface Missile

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Basic Information
Name
Kh-29 (AS-14 Kedge) Russian Air-to-Surface Missile
Designation
Alternate Designation
Equipment Type
Manufacturer
Date of Introduction
1980
Description

The Kh-29 (Russian: Х-29; NATO: AS-14 'Kedge'; GRAU: 9M721) is a Soviet air-to-surface missile with a range of 10–30 km. It has a large warhead of 320 kg, has a choice of laser, infrared, active radar or TV guidance, and is typically carried by tactical aircraft such as the Su-24, Su-30, MiG-29K as well as the "T/TM" models of the Su-25, giving that craft an expanded standoff capability. The Kh-29 is intended for primary use against larger battlefield targets and infrastructure such as industrial buildings, depots and bridges, but can also be used against ships up to 10,000 tones, hardened aircraft shelters and concrete runways. The basic aerodynamic layout of the Kh-29 is similar to the Molniya R-60 (AA-8 'Aphid'), reflecting Molniya's heritage in air-to-air missiles. The laser guidance head came from the Kh-25 (AS-10 'Karen') and the TV guidance from the Kh-59 (AS-13 'Kingbolt'), mated to a large warhead. It has been compared to the United States' AGM-65 Maverick, but the AGM-65 is a much smaller missile than the Kh-29, and weighs less than half as much.

Variants
Kh-29L (Izdeliye 63, 'Kedge-A') uses semi-active laser seeker and has a range of 8–10 km.
Kh-29ML is an upgraded version of the Kh-29L
Kh-29T (Izdeliye 64, 'Kedge-B')[ is the TV-guided version which is fitted with automatic optical homing to a distinguishable object indicated by the pilot in the cockpit.
Kh-29TE[ is a long-range (30 km) development of the Kh-29T. Minimum range is 3 km; launch altitude is 200-10,000 m.
Kh-29MP is a third generation guidance variant with active radar homing, making it a fire-and-forget weapon. It has a large 250 kg warhead with 12 km range.
Kh-29D is the fourth variant of the Kh-29TE which uses infrared imaging guidance.
System
Kh-29 Air-to-Service Missile
Name Kh-29
Type Air-to-Surface Missile
Manufacturer Vympel / Tactical Missiles Corporation
Length 390 cm
Diameter 38.0 cm
Wingspan 110 cm
Weight 660 kg
Warhead Type HE armour-piercing
Warhead Weight 320 kg
Detonation Mechanism Impact
Engine Fixed thrust solid fuel rocket
Operational Range 10 km
Maximum Speed 1,470 km/h
Guidance System semi-active laser guidance
Details
Country of Origin Russia
Category Air-to-Surface Missiles
Air > Air-to-Surface Missiles
Filter Label
K
Classification
Domain
Air & Air Defense
Equipment Status
Active
Operators (18)
Russia
China
Ukraine
Poland
India
Iran
North Korea
Belarus
Algeria
Bulgaria
Georgia
Indonesia
Libya
Malaysia
Peru
Venezuela
Vietnam
Yemen
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