Tirada-2 () Russian Electronic Warfare System

Uplink jamming of communications satellites using a narrow beam to Bandwidth/Frequencies: 3–14 GHz, centimeter band Range: unspecified, several tens of kilometers Variants: Tirada-1D, Tirada-2S, Tirada-2.2, Tirada-2.3 (also called RB-371A), and Tirada-2.4212,215 Variants: Tirada-1D, Tirada-2S, Tirada-2.2, Tirada-2.3 (also called RB-371A), and Tirada-2.4212,215 Additional Information: • Suspected of being used to disrupt SpaceX’s Starlink communications satellites on the southern frontlines in Kherson and Zaporizhzhia oblasts, as well as Kharkiv, Donetsk, and Luhansk oblasts in the east • Predecessor of Tirada-2 and other variants is the Soviet era Tirada-1D • Different variations of Tirada-2 may be designed to cover different parts of the radio spectrum, however little information is known of the exact technical specifications of these variations Performance Specifications: • Operating frequency range [GHz]: 3–14 • Crew [people]: 5 • Deployment time [min]: 30 Source: COGINT Analytic Insight Report - Russian EW Systems, 7 June 2023 (UNCLASSIFIED)